National Institute of Technology Rourkela

राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान राउरकेला

ଜାତୀୟ ପ୍ରଯୁକ୍ତି ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠାନ ରାଉରକେଲା

An Institute of National Importance

Syllabus

Course Details

Subject {L-T-P / C} : HS5424 : Poverty, Inequality and Human Development { 3-0-0 / 3}

Subject Nature : Theory

Coordinator : Prof. Jalandhar Pradhan

Syllabus

Unit 1: Conceptual dimensions of poverty welfarist (utility , income) and non-welfarist (basic needs, human development and capability) approaches deprivation and human development absolute and relative poverty measures notions of chronic poverty and socio-economic vulnerability with particular emphasis given to the role of health functioning and capability deprivation

Unit 2: Inequity vs. Inequality Inequality measurement: Lorenz curve, Gini index, concentration index Economic inequalities in India measuring international and global inequality: unweighted international inequality, population-weighted international inequality, true world income distribution Basic problem in inequality measurement

Unit 3: The economic growth, poverty and inequality triangle the inverted U hypothesis income and inequality: uneven and compensatory changes Inequality, saving, income and growth Inequality and Growth: Evidence Inequality and demand composition Inequality, capital market and development, decomposition of socio-economic inequality

Unit 4: Measurement of Human Development Index (HDI), Gender-related Development Index (GDI), Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM), Human Poverty Index (HPI) , Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI).

Course Objectives

  • This course aims at equipping students with the technical and substantive dimensions of various measures of poverty, inequality and human development.

Course Outcomes

At the end of the course, students will learn theoretical and technical aspects of poverty, inequality and human development.

Essential Reading

  • Debraj Ray, Development Economics, , Oxford University Press, 2009
  • Sen, A. K., On Economic Inequality, Oxford University Press, Oxford

Supplementary Reading

  • Foster, J. E. (2006), ‘Inequality Measurement’, in D. Clark (ed.) The Elgar Companion to Development Studies, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham
  • Anand, S. and Sen, A, ‘Concepts of human development and poverty: A multidimensional perspective’, Human Development Papers,, UNDP, New York

Journal and Conferences

  • Alkire, S. (2002) ‘Dimensions of human development’, World Development, vol 30, no 2, pp181–205
  • United Nations Development Programme (2019). Human Development Report 2019: Beyond income, beyond averages, beyond today: Inequalities in human development in the 21st century