National Institute of Technology Rourkela

राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान राउरकेला

ଜାତୀୟ ପ୍ରଯୁକ୍ତି ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠାନ ରାଉରକେଲା

An Institute of National Importance

Syllabus

Course Details

Subject {L-T-P / C} : MA5116 : Operator Theory { 3-0-0 / 3}

Subject Nature : Theory

Coordinator : Sangita Jha

Syllabus

Module 1 :

Module 1( 8 hours) Introduction to Hilbert space, The Riesz-Representation Theorem, The existence of orthogonal bases, The dimension of Hilbert spaces, Bounded operators on Hilbert spaces, Adjoints of bounded operators, algebra of bounded operators.
Module 2 (8 hours) Orthogonal projections, isometric and unitary operators, finite rank and compact operators, Hilbert-Schmidt operators, self adjoint and normal operators
Module 3 (8 hours) Spectra of bounded operators, invariant and reducing subspaces, Spectral theorem for compact operators, polar and singular value decompositions, Spectral theorem for bounded self adjoint and normal operators.
Module 4 (10 hours) Banach algebras: The Banach algebra of continuous functions, Abstract of Banach algebras, Abstract index in a Banach algebra, The space of multiplicative linear functions, The Gelfand transform, The Gelfand Mazur theorem, The Gelfand theorem for commutative Banach algebras, The bilateral shift operators, C*-algebras.

Course Objective

1 .

Introduction to Operator theory

2 .

To study operators in Hilbert spaces and understand the Spectral Theorem

3 .

To provide the connection in other fields like quantum mechanics.

Course Outcome

1 .

CO1: Students will learn the Hilbert space and the Riesz representation theorem.
CO2: They will learn the basics of bounded and unbounded operators.
CO3: They will understand the spectral theorem for compact, self-adjoint, and normal operators.
CO4: They will learn the Banach algebra and its properties.
CO5: They will gain the knowledge of C* algebras and the famous Gelfand-Mazur theorem.

Essential Reading

1 .

R. G. Douglas, Banach Algebra Techniques in Operator Theory, Springer

2 .

Carlos S. Kubrusly, Elements of Operator Theory, Birkhäuser

Supplementary Reading

1 .

Y. A. Abramovich, C. C. Aliprantis, An Invitation to Operator Theory, American Mathematical Society

2 .

John B. Conway, A Course in Operator Theory, American Mathematical Society