National Institute of Technology Rourkela

राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान राउरकेला

ଜାତୀୟ ପ୍ରଯୁକ୍ତି ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠାନ ରାଉରକେଲା

An Institute of National Importance

Syllabus

Course Details

Subject {L-T-P / C} : CY2101 : Hydrocarbons and Their Functional Groups { 3-0-0 / 3}

Subject Nature : Theory

Coordinator : Prof. Niranjan Panda

Syllabus

Alkenes and alkynes: Synthesis through elimination, electrophilic addition reactions, addition of halogens, hydrogen halides, water, regioselectivity, oxymercuration-demercuration, addition of borane, hydrogenation, oxidation, ozonolysis, regio- and stereochemistry of addition reaction conjugated dines, addition to conjugated dines alkyne synthesis, addition of halogen, hydrogen halide, water, boranes, hydrogenation, acetylide ion Aromaticity, antiaromaticity, electrophilic and nucleophilic substitution reactions in aromatic systems: nitration, halogenation, sulfonation, Friedel-Crafts reactions, reactions of substituted benzene: electronic effect of substitutents, important reactions of phenols, thiols, aromatic amino compounds and naphthalene. Nucleophilic attack on aromatic species: substitution of hydrogen, substitution of atoms other than hydrogen, substitution via aryne intermediates. Synthesis and reaction of heteroaromatic compounds- furan, pyrrole, thiophen and pyridine, indole, quinoline, isoquinoline.

Course Objectives

  • To know how to synthesize unsaturated organic compounds?
  • To understand the reactivity of unsaturated compounds

Course Outcomes

1) Provides the basic foundation to understand the higher level of organic chemistry <br />2) Gives an idea about common organic compounds and their reactivity

Essential Reading

  • 1. P.Y. Bruice, Organic Chemistry, Pearson Education , 3rd Edition, 2009
  • 2. J. Clayden, N. Greeves, and S. warren, Organic Chemistry, Oxford University Press , Second edition, 2012

Supplementary Reading

  • Carey & Sundberg, 2. Advanced Organic Chemsitry Part-B, Springer , 5th edition, 2007
  • Singh, J., Advanced Organic Chemsitry, Pragati edition , 2nd edition, 2016