National Institute of Technology Rourkela

राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान राउरकेला

ଜାତୀୟ ପ୍ରଯୁକ୍ତି ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠାନ ରାଉରକେଲା

An Institute of National Importance

Syllabus

Course Details

Subject {L-T-P / C} : ID2101 : Elements and Principles of Design { 3-0-0 / 3}

Subject Nature : Theory

Coordinator : Prof. Dhananjay Singh Bisht

Syllabus

An introduction to basic elements: Line, texture, colour, form, symmetry, balance, scale, mass, unity and variety.
Concept of visual language and visual design.
Introduction to Gestalt Laws, composition and figure and ground relationship.
Introduction to concept of negative space.
Use of symmetry. Generation of patterns and textures using simple elements.
Introduction to typography and fonts.
Use of grids in graphic composition.
Colour circle, colour combinations and its dimensions: hue, value and chroma.
Colour meanings in traditions and psychological use of colours.

Course Objectives

  • To expose the students to fundamentals of design.
  • To train the students in analyzing visual compositions and synthesizing them using elements and principles of design.

Course Outcomes

1. Students should develop sound foundations of the subject. <br />2. Students should be able to imagine thoughtful applications to the elements and principles of design.

Essential Reading

  • Lauer, D. A., & Pentak, S. (2015), Design Basics, Cengage Learning
  • Ellen Lupton, Jennifer Cole Phillips (2015), Graphic Design: The New Basics, Princeton Architectural Press

Supplementary Reading

  • Timothy Samara (2020), Design Elements, Third Edition: Understanding the rules and knowing when to break them, Rockport Publishers
  • Verlene Wamboldt (2021), Elements And Principles Of Design: A Great Tool To Learn About Design, Independently Published

Journal and Conferences

  • International Conference on Research into Design
  • Design Studies