National Institute of Technology Rourkela

राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान राउरकेला

ଜାତୀୟ ପ୍ରଯୁକ୍ତି ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠାନ ରାଉରକେଲା

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Syllabus

Course Details

Subject {L-T-P / C} : PH5117 : Fundamentals of Particle Accelerator Technology { 3-0-0 / 3}

Subject Nature : Theory

Coordinator : Suryanarayan Dash

Syllabus

Module 1 :

(7 hrs) Introduction to Accelerator Physics
Particle accelerator systems, Definitions and formulas, primer on special relativity, principles of particle-beam dynamics, principles of linear accelerators: charged particles in electric field, electric field components, circular accelerators: betatron, acceleration by RF fields.

Module 2 :

(8 hrs) Tools to build accelerators
Particle dynamics in Electro-magnetic fields, Beam dynamics: single particle dynamics, particles beams and phase space, longitudinal beam dynamics, periodic focusing systems, Beam Parameters:particle beam parameters, Vlasov and Fokker-Planck equations, Equilibrium particle distribution, beam emittance and lattice design.

Module 3 :

(7 hrs) Perturbations in beam dynamics and acceleration
Magnetic field and allignment errors, dipole perturbations, quadrupole perturbations, perturbation methods in beam dynamics, Resonances, Hamiltonian Nonlinear Beam dynamics, Charged particle acceleration, beam-cavity Interaction, dynamics of coupled motion.

Module 4 :

( 7 hrs) Coupled Motion and Intense beams
Dynamics of coupled motion, betatron functions for coupled motion, Hamiltonian and coupling, Statistical and collective efforts, collective self fields, beam-current spectrum, weak fields and instabilities, impedence in an accelerator environment.

Module 5 :

(7 hrs) Synchroton Radiation
Radiation from moving charges, electromagnetic radiation, radiation sources, theory of Synchrotron Radiation, radiation field, radiation field in the frequency domain, insertion device radiation, free electron lasers.

Course Objective

1 .

To impart knowledge on:
Use of charged particle accelerators in the field of research such as High-energy and nuclear physics.

2 .

Fundamental physics and technologies of particle acceleration with emphasis on basic relationships, definitions, and applications found in the field of particle accelerator.

3 .

Effect of perturbations on beam dynamics.

4 .

Equations of motion in coupled systems.

5 .

Role of synchrotron radiation in accelerators.

Course Outcome

1 .

At the end of course, students will be able to develop understanding of
CO1: Various theoretical techniques to accelerate particles and technical details of accelerator technology.

2 .

CO2: How particles are accelerated and categorization of accelerator such as linear and cyclic accelerators.

3 .

CO3: Physics of accelerators to design, operate, and utilize them efficiently.

4 .

CO4: Radiation from moving charges and their dynamics in particle acceleration.

5 .

CO5: High-energy accelerators.

Essential Reading

1 .

Rubin H. Landau, Manuel José Páez , Computational Problems for Physics , CRC Press

2 .

Helmut Wiedemann, Particle Accelerator Physics, Fourth Edition, Springer (2015).

3 .

- David P. Landau and Kurt Binder, A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics , Cambridge University Press

4 .

M.S. Livingston and J.B. Blewett, Particle Accelerators, McGraw-Hill Inc, US (1962)

5 .

Arvind Jain, Introduction to Accelerator Physics, MacMillan India Ltd, (2007).

Supplementary Reading

1 .

Mario Conte and William M. MacKay., An Introduction to the Physics of Particle Accelerators , second edition (World Scientific 2008)

2 .

S. Y. Lee, Accelerator Physics , fourth edition (World Scientific 2019)

Journal and Conferences

1 .