National Institute of Technology Rourkela

राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान राउरकेला

ଜାତୀୟ ପ୍ରଯୁକ୍ତି ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠାନ ରାଉରକେଲା

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Syllabus

Course Details

Subject {L-T-P / C} : PH5104 : Introduction to Plasma Physics { 3-0-0 / 3}

Subject Nature : Theory

Coordinator : Suryanarayan Dash

Syllabus

Module 1 :

(6 hrs): Definition of plasma, Occurrence of Plasma in nature, Plasma in space: Solar wind and interplanetary medium, Magnetosphere and ionosphere, Plasma parameters, Plasma characterization, Debye Shielding.

Module 2 :

(8 hrs): Charged particle dynamics in time varying fields, Motion of a charged particle in uniform and non-uniform electric & magnetic fields, Magnetic moments and adiabatic invariant.

Module 3 :

(8 hrs): Plasma Oscillations and dispersion relations, Ionic acoustic waves, Alfven waves, magnetosonic waves, two stream and drift instabilities in plasma, Kelvin-Helmholtz and Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities, Magnetorotational instability in astrophysical plasmas, nonlinear effects in plasma waves.

Module 4 :

(8 hrs): Magnetic confinement: Tokomaks, Stellarators, Mirror mechanism, instabilities in magnetic confinement devices, concept of laser driven fusion, fusion ignition conditions and compression scheme.

Module 5 :

(6 hours): Plasma Application: Plasma Etching, material processing, plasma coating, plasma propulsion-Hall thrusters and ion thrusters.

Course Objective

1 .

To learn the fundamental properties of plasma.

2 .

To distinguish different types of plasmas found in nature and laboratory.

3 .

To analyze particle motion in electromagnetic fields.

4 .

To develop a theoretical understanding of plasma kinetics & confinement.

5 .

To know the plasma application in material processing, coating & thrusters.

Course Outcome

1 .

At the end of course, students will be able to:
CO1: understand the fundamental properties of plasma.

2 .

CO2: learn to analyze particle motion in electromagnetic fields .

3 .

CO3: acquire the knowledge plasma oscillations and dispersion relations.

4 .

CO4: understand the concept of Magnetic confinement & fusion ignition conditions.

5 .

CO5: acquire the knowledge of plasma application in different fields.

Essential Reading

1 .

P. M. Bellan, Fundamentals of Plasma Physics, Cambridge University Press

2 .

T. J. M. Boyd, and J. J. Sanderson, The Physics of Plasmas, Cambridge University Press

3 .

Francis F. Chen, Introduction to Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Springer

Supplementary Reading

1 .

J. A. Bittencourt, , Fundamentals of Plasma Physics, Springer

2 .

J. P. Freidberg, Plasma Physics and Fusion Energy, Cambridge University Press

Journal and Conferences

1 .