National Institute of Technology Rourkela

राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान राउरकेला

ଜାତୀୟ ପ୍ରଯୁକ୍ତି ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠାନ ରାଉରକେଲା

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Syllabus

Course Details

Subject {L-T-P / C} : PH5102 : Biophysics { 3-0-0 / 3}

Subject Nature : Theory

Coordinator : Suryanarayan Dash

Syllabus

Module 1 :

(8 hrs) Biomolecular interactions and dynamics. Introduction to Biophysics, spatial and temporal scales. steric, van der Waals, Coulomb and hydrophobic interactions, protein structure and folding, molecular dynamics, Brownian dynamics

Module 2 :

(6 hrs) Diffusion. Life at low Reynol’ds number, random walks and diffusion, methods to measure the diffusion coefficient: single particle tracking, fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP), fluorescence correlation spectroscopy, diffusion and cell signaling

Module 3 :

(8 hrs) Polymers. Introduction, freely jointed chain, freely rotating chain, Gaussian chain, Universality and Self-similarity, Scaling analysis

Module 4 :

(4 hrs) Understanding Chemical Kinetics for two-state system, From kinetics to thermodynamics, Michelis-Menten reaction

Module 5 :

(6 hrs) Equilibrium thermodynamics and statistical Mechanics. Laws of thermodynamics and entropy principle, microcanonical, canonical, grand canonical ensemble, ideal gas, phase transitions

Module 6 :

(3 hours) Fluid flows in biology, viscosity and Navier Stokes equation

Course Objective

1 .

To have a basic understanding of the protein structural hierarchy and forces governing biomolecular assembly and dynamics

2 .

To learn about diffusion in dilute and cellular environments

3 .

To understand the physical properties of long peptide chains

4 .

To understand the kinetics of biomolecular reactions

5 .

To understand why biological systems are marginally stable due to enthalpy-entropy balance

6 .

To learn about flow of fluids in biological systems

Course Outcome

1 .

At the end of course, students will be able to:
CO1: Explain how various forces stabilize biomolecular structures

2 .

CO2: Explain how cellular environment can influence diffusion of a tracer particle

3 .

CO3: Explain structural and dynamical characteristics of long peptide chains

4 .

CO4: Calculate biomolecular reaction rates and free energy changes

5 .

CO5: Analyze experimental and theoretical investigation biomolecular events

Essential Reading

1 .

Rob Phillips, Jane Kondev, Julie Theriot, Hernan Garcia, , Physical Biology of the Cell,, Garland Science; 2nd Edition (2012)

2 .

Philip Nelson, W.H.Freeman & Co Ltd, Biological Physics, Revised edition (2013)

Supplementary Reading

1 .

Ron Milo, Rob Phillips, Garland Science, Cell Biology by the Numbers, First edition (2015)

2 .

Howard C. Berg, Random Walks in Biology, Princeton University Press; Revised edition (1993)

Journal and Conferences

1 .