National Institute of Technology Rourkela

राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान राउरकेला

ଜାତୀୟ ପ୍ରଯୁକ୍ତି ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠାନ ରାଉରକେଲା

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Syllabus

Course Details

Subject {L-T-P / C} : CE4207 : Theory of Vibrations in Structures { 3-0-0 / 3}

Subject Nature : Theory

Coordinator : Mahendra Gattu

Syllabus

Module 1 :

Module I – Single-Degree-of-Freedom Systems (9 hours)

Free Vibration of Single-Degree-of-Freedom Systems: Underdamped Critically damped Overdamped Coulomb damping Hysteretic damping Harmonically Forced Vibration of Single-Degree-of-Freedom Systems: Undamped system Viscously damped system Harmonic excitation Vibration isolation Multifrequency excitations General periodic excitations Energy Harvesting Transient Vibration of Single-Degree-of-Freedom Systems: Convolution integral Response due to general excitation and Base excitation Laplace Transform Shock Spectrum Vibration isolation for short duration pulses

Module 2 :

Module II – Multiple-Degree-of-Freedom Systems (7 hours)

Multiple-Degree-of-Freedom System Vibrations: Normal modes Natural frequencies and mode shapes Proportional damping General Viscous Damping Modal Analysis for Undamped systems and systems with general damping Finite Difference method for system of equations Energy-Based Approaches: Virtual Work Lagrange’s equation Kinetic Energy, Potential Energy, and Generalized force

Module 3 :

Module III – Continuous Systems (8 hours)

Vibration of Continuous Systems: Vibrating string Longitudinal vibration of rods Torsional Vibration of Rods Euler equation for beams Systems with repeated identical sections Mode-Summation Procedures for Continuous Systems (Beams): Mode summation method Normal modes of constrained structure Mode-acceleration method Component-mode synthesis

Module 4 :

Module IV – Classical Methods (8 hours)

Classical Methods: Rayleigh method Dunkerley’s Equation Rayleigh-Ritz method Holzer Method Myklestad’s method for beams Element Stiffness and Mass Global Stiffness and Mass for beam element Vibration involving beam elements

Module 5 :

Module V – Random Vibrations (4 hours)

Random Vibrations: Frequency response function Probability distribution Correlation Power spectrum and Power spectral density Fourier Transforms FTS and response

Course Objective

1 .

To provide the fundamentals of vibrations.

2 .

To analyse single degree of freedom systems and multiple degree of freedom system.

3 .

To analyse continuous systems subjected to vibration.

4 .

To learn classical methods of vibration analysis.
and To understand fundamentals of random vibrations.

Course Outcome

1 .

Students will develop skills in mathematical modelling of vibrations.

2 .

Students will formulate and solve vibrations of bodies with multiple degree of freedoms.

3 .

Students will analyse complex problems involving random vibrations.

4 .

Students will analyse continuous beams, rods for vibration.

5 .

Students will engineer ways to reduce vibration in structures.

Essential Reading

1 .

S. Graham Kelly, Mechanical Vibrations: Theory and Applications, Cengage Learning , 2012

2 .

William T. Thomson and Marie Dillon Dahleh., Theory of Vibrations with Application, Pearson Education India , 2008

Supplementary Reading

1 .

Singiresu S. Rao, Mechanical Vibrations, Pearson Inc. , 2018

Journal and Conferences

1 .

Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration

2 .

Journal of Sound and Vibration

3 .

Journal of Vibration and Acoustics