National Institute of Technology Rourkela

राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान राउरकेला

ଜାତୀୟ ପ୍ରଯୁକ୍ତି ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠାନ ରାଉରକେଲା

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Syllabus

Course Details

Subject {L-T-P / C} : PH5136 : Nanoscience and Nanotechnology { 3-0-0 / 3}

Subject Nature : Theory

Syllabus

Module 1 :

(8 hrs) Introduction to Nanoscience; History and Scope, Interdisciplinary nature. Quantum mechanical properties of nanostructures (single electronics, quantum confinement, single particle physics), Structure of nanomaterials, general properties of bulk materials and nanomaterials.

Module 2 :

(8 hrs) Methods of synthesis: Top down and Bottom up approaches, Chemical methods of synthesis & advantages-Sol-gel, Co-precipitation Solution combustion methods, Chemical vapor deposition method and Spray pyrolysis. Introduction, Synthesis, Properties and applications of: Quantum dots, nanowires, Carbon nanotubes and fullerenes.

Module 3 :

(8 hrs) Characterization of Nanomaterials: Principle, instrumentation and applications of Powder X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, UV-Vis spectroscopy, Scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and BET-analysis.

Module 4 :

(8 hrs) Nanotechnology & its applications: Introduction, materials used and applications in renewable energy generation like solar cells, drug delivery, Biosensors (in vitro and in-vivo), information technology, agriculture & food technology, high integrated circuits, nanomedicine, molecular motors, bioelectronics & spintronics, Fuel cells, Photocatalytic hydrogen generation. Water remediation-Photocatalytic degradation of toxic dyes,

Module 5 :

(4 hrs) Micro/ Nanoelectronics (Nanowires: transistors, LEDs, Lasers, photodetectors, Social implications of nanotechnology. Social and ethical impact, Health and environmental impact, Risks with Nanotechnology, Indian Scenario in nanotechnology.

Course Objective

1 .

To introduce and provide a broad view of the nascent field of nanoscience and nanotechnology

2 .

To introduce the students to inter- and multi-disciplinary science and engineering

3 .

Impart the basic knowledge of nanoparticle synthesis methods involved in nanotechnology.

4 .

Understand the basic principles and instrumentation of characterization techniques used in nanotechnology and its technological importance

5 .

Enlighten the needs and utilization of nanomaterials in the various fields such as energy, water treatment process, Agriculture, medicine, engineering etc. and its societal implications.

Course Outcome

1 .

After the completion of this course, students will:
CO1: have a working knowledge of nanoscience and nanotechnology, including theory and experiment

2 .

CO2: be able to correlate the inter- and multi-disciplinary science and engineering disciplines

3 .

CO3: have working knowledge on different synthesis methods to design and developed nanomaterials

4 .

CO4: be able to understand the instrumentations of characterization techniques used for nanomaterials

5 .

CO5: be able to understand the various technological applications of nanomaterials in energy, water purification, agriculture, textile and engineering fields etc.

Essential Reading

1 .

Massimiliano Di Ventra, Stephane EvoyandJames R. Heflin‚ Jr, Introduction to Nanoscale Science and Technology, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2004

2 .

T. Pradeep, Nano: The Essenstials / Understanding Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Tata Mcgraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, 2007

3 .

Cristian Contescu, Karol Putyera, Dekker , Encyclopaedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, CRC Press Publications, 2009, ISBN 978 0 8493 9639 7 (six volume set)

Supplementary Reading

1 .

S. M Lindsay, Introduction to Nanoscience, Oxford University Press, First Edition, 2010

2 .

Gabor L. Hornyak, H.F. Tibbals, Joydeep Dutta, John J. Moore, Introduction to Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, CRC Press, 1st Edition, 2009

Journal and Conferences

1 .