National Institute of Technology Rourkela

राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान राउरकेला

ଜାତୀୟ ପ୍ରଯୁକ୍ତି ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠାନ ରାଉରକେଲା

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Syllabus

Course Details

Subject {L-T-P / C} : ER5101 : Mineral Sciences { 3-0-0 / 3}

Subject Nature : Theory

Coordinator : Rekha S.

Syllabus

Module 1 :

Module1: Unit Cells, Crystal structure, Symmetry Elements – External and Internal symmetry, Crystal Systems, Miller Indices, Bravais Lattice, Crystal Forms, Point groups, Concept of Space group, Stereographic Projection of Crystals, Introduction to X-ray crystallography, X-ray Diffractometer, Twinning in crystals, Defects in crystals. [14 Hours]
Module 2: Introduction to crystal chemistry Types of bonding in minerals Chemical composition and unit cell content Structure and properties of common rock-forming minerals Energetics of crystal systems. [12 Hours]
Module 3: Behaviour of light in Isotropic and Anisotropic minerals Uniaxial and Biaxial Minerals Optical Indicatrix.[10 Hours]

Course Objective

1 .

Understands the properties of chemical elements and their bonds regulate the structure and composition of minerals.

2 .

Elucidate the concept of crystal structure, properties and their behavior using crystallography

3 .

To study different rock forming minerals and perceive their implications. Demonstrate how the crystal structure of minerals affects the external morphology and physical properties of a mineral

4 .

Comprehension of optical behavior of minerals and their identification.

Course Outcome

1 .

Proper understanding about the mineral bonding, structure, crystallography of minerals as well as identify minerals using their physical and optical properties.

Essential Reading

1 .

L.G. Berry, B. Mason, and R.V. Dietrich,, Mineralogy, Concepts, Descriptions, Determinations, W.H.Freeman & Co Ltd 2nd edition (1 May 1983)

2 .

A. Putnis, Introduction to Mineral Sciences, Cambridge University Press (1992)

Supplementary Reading

1 .

D. Perkins, Mineralogy, Prentice Hall (1998)

2 .

P.F. Kerr, Optical Mineralogy, McGraw Hill (1959)