National Institute of Technology Rourkela

राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान राउरकेला

ଜାତୀୟ ପ୍ରଯୁକ୍ତି ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠାନ ରାଉରକେଲା

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Syllabus

Course Details

Subject {L-T-P / C} : MM4512 : Materials Characterization Techniques { 3-0-0 / 3}

Subject Nature : Theory

Coordinator : Debasis Chaira

Syllabus

Module 1 :

Optical Microscopy and Image analyzer: Understanding of image formation, resolution, numerical aperture, magnification, depth of field and depth of focus of a microscope. Quantitative and phase analysis (inclusion, size distribution etc.).
X-ray diffraction and analysis: Production and properties of X-rays, X-ray diffraction, Structure factor and intensity calculations. Effect of texture, particle size, micro strain on diffraction lines. Indexing of powder photographs. X-rays florescence: basics and applications in materials science.
SEM and FESEM: Principle and applications, Modes of operation, Image formation - plane and fractured surfaces. Microanalysis (EDX, WDS etc.) TEM: Principle and operation. Bright field and dark field images, Sample preparation techniques. Selected area diffraction, Reciprocal lattice and Ewald sphere construction, Indexing of selected area diffraction patterns. Advanced Characterization Techniques: STEM, AFM, Nanoindentation Testing, EELS- Principle and applications.
DTA/DSC-TG: Scope and applications in materials science.

Course Objective

1 .

To have an idea about qualitative and quantitative phase analysis of materials

2 .

To have an idea about microstructural characterization of materials

3 .

To gain knowledge on thermal characterization of materials

4 .

To obtain knowledge about structure-property correlation

Course Outcome

1 .

CO1: To have an idea of X-Ray diffraction as a materials characterization technique
CO2: To learn microstructural characterization of materials using microscopy
CO3: To have an idea of elemental chemical composition analysis using EDS and WDS
CO4: To learn about basic principles and applications of optical and electron microscopy
CO5: To learn various sample preparation techniques of SEM and TEM
CO6: To gain knowledge of thermal analysis techniques

Essential Reading

1 .

B.D. Cullity, Elements of X-ray Diffraction, Addison-Wesley Publishing Co. Reading, USA

2 .

P. J. Goodhew and F. J. Humphreys, Electron Microscopy and Analysis, Taylor and Francis

Supplementary Reading

1 .

Robert Speyer, Thermal analysis of materials, CRC Press

2 .

C. Suryanarayana and M. Norton, X-ray Diffraction, A Practical Approach, Plenum Press, New York